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First time in history cancer simply disappeared after experimental treatment

First time in history cancer simply disappeared after experimental treatment

A few people with rectal cancer experienced some miracle when cancer simply disappeared after experimental treatment. In a very small clinical trial, according to the New York Times, 18 patients took a drug called Dostarlimab for about 6 months, and finally, each patient saw the tumour disappear.

 Dostarlimab is a laboratory-made drug-containing molecule that acts as a surrogate antibody to the human body. The same drug was given to all 18 patients with rectal cancer, and as a result of treatment, the cancer was completely eradicated in all patients, but this could not be detected by physical examination. You may need endoscopy, positron emission tomography or MRI to diagnose your condition.

 Dr Lewis A Diaz J. of the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York said, “For the first time  in the history of cancer.”

According to the New York Times,  patients who participated in the clinical trial were severely pre-existing cancers that could cause intestinal, urinary, and even sexual dysfunction, such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and invasive surgery. Faced with treatment. Eighteen patients participated in the study hoping that this would need to be done as the next step. But to my surprise, no further treatment was needed.

The findings are currently making waves in the medical world. Speaking of media, doctor. Alan P. Venook,  a colorectal cancer expert at the University of California, states that complete remission is “unprecedented” in all patients. He welcomed this study for the first time in the world. He even said it was particularly impressive given that not all patients experienced significant complications from the investigational new drug.

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 Independently, the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and co-author of the paper, oncologist Dr Andrea Selsek, the moment the patient learns that he has no cancer. “There were a lot of tears of joy,” she told The New York Times.

 In this study, patients took Dostar Limab every 3 weeks for 6 months. They were all at a similar stage of cancer and had progressed locally in the rectum but had not spread to other organs. Cancer researchers who have reviewed the drug now told the media that the treatment looks promising, but to see if it works for more patients and if the cancer is really in remission.

Larger studies are needed. This is a small study, with only 18 patients with rectal cancer taking the same medication each. But the results were amazing. Cancer disappeared in all patients and could not be detected by physical examination, endoscopy, PET scan, or MRI scan.

Dr Lewis A. of the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center,  author of an article in the New England Journal of Medicine on Sunday explaining the findings sponsored by pharmaceutical company GSK plc Smith Klein. Diaz Jr., the treatment eliminated one cancer in every patient.

 In the history of cancer, this is the first time that has ever happened. Diaz Alan P. Benuk, a colorectal cancer specialist at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not involved in the study, also said he believes this is the first time. Complete remission of all patients is “outrageous,” he said.

These patients with colorectal cancer had to endure rigorous treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and life-changing surgery that could cause bowel, urine, and sexual dysfunction. Some people need an artificial anal bag. They participated in the study thinking they would receive these treatments because no one expected their tumours to disappear.  But they were surprised. No further treatment was needed.

“There were a lot of tears of joy,” he said. Andrea Selsek, an oncologist at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and co-author of a paper presented Sunday at the American Society of Clinical Oncology’s annual meeting. Another surprise was the addition of a doctor. Venook added that no patient had any clinically significant complications.  On average, one in five patients has some side effects on what they were taking, a drug like Dogstar Limab, known as a checkpoint inhibitor.

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 The drug was given every 3 weeks for 6 months and cost about $ 11,000 per dose. In addition to obscuring cancer cells, it aids the immune system in recognizing and destroying them. Most side effects are easy to manage, but 3-5% of patients taking checkpoint inhibitors have more serious complications, which in some cases lead to weakness, difficulty swallowing, and difficulty chewing.  The lack of serious side effects, he said. Venook  means “they haven’t treated enough patients or these cancers are a little different.”

 An editorial that accompanies the newspaper, PhD. Hannah K. Sanov of the University of North Carolina’s Rheinberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, who was not involved in the study, said it was “small but compelling.” However, she added that it was not clear if the patient had healed. “Little is known about the time it takes to determine if a complete clinical response to Dosterlimab is equivalent to cure,” he said. Sanov.

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Kimmie Ng, a colorectal cancer expert at Harvard Medical School, said the findings are “notable” and “unprecedented” but need to be reproduced. The inspiration for rectal cancer research came from the clinical research he conducted. Diaz took the lead in 2017 and was funded by the pharmaceutical company Merck. This included 86 people with metastatic cancer caused by different parts of the body. However, all cancers shared a gene mutation that prevented cells from repairing damage to their DNA. Cancer patients with these mutations account for 4 per cent of all cancer patients. Patients in this study took pembrolizumab, a  checkpoint inhibitor from Merck, for up to two years.

 About one-third to half of the patients had tumours that shrank or stabilized and lived longer. Tumours disappeared in 10 per cent of study participants. That prompted the doctor. Diaz about Celsek and Dr Question: What if the drug was used much earlier in the disease process before the cancer spread? Tesaro, a  small biotechnology company, has agreed to sponsor their research. Theasoro was acquired by GSK plc Smith Klein.

Her first patient was Sascha Roth, who was 38 years old in 2019. She was scheduled to start her chemotherapy at Georgetown University after she was diagnosed with cancer, but her friends insisted she meets the doctor. Philip Patty of Memorial Sloan Kettering. Dr Patty told her she was almost certain that her cancer contained a mutation that made her less likely to respond well to chemotherapy. Ross was eligible to participate in a clinical trial. Had she started chemotherapy, it wouldn’t have been her.

 After the trial, the doctor Cercek the message. “We saw your scan,” she said. “There is no cancer.” She didn’t need any further treatment. Her family has been informed of the incident, Ross said. “They didn`t believe me.” But two years later, she still does not need treatment.

edited and proofread by nikita sharma

 

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