Why Is Heart Attack Rising At Such An Increased Rate?
Preliminary autopsy reports by singer KK reveal that he may have had the underlying heart problem that caused his sudden death following yesterday’s performance in Kolkata, sources said. did. The legendary singer reportedly died of a heart attack, but also mentioned a “myocardial infarction” that could stop the pumping of blood into the heart of Krishnakumar Kunarth.
People with long-term potential heart disease develop myocardial infarction. ” In addition to the large obstruction in the left main coronary artery, he also had various smaller obstructions in other arteries and accessory arteries. Excessive excitement during the live show-stopped blood flow and killed him. “The doctor who performed the autopsy told PTI on condition of anonymity.
The late musician’s wife told police that she had pain in her arms and shoulders before coming to Kolkata. According to her sources, the singer also had stomach problems and sometimes took antacids. ” He had an obstruction of 80 percent in his left main coronary artery and a smaller obstruction in various other arteries and accessory arteries. The obstruction was not 100% …
During the performance on Tuesday, the singer walked around, sometimes Dancing with the crowd, causing excessive excitement, stopping blood flow and causing cardiac arrest, “the doctor told PTI. The excessive excitement stopped blood flow for a while, causing a very short arrhythmia. ” KK became unconscious and went into cardiac arrest as a result. If he revived soon, the artist would have been saved,” he said.
CPR is an emergency procedure that includes chest compressions and ventilation and manually maintains brain function until further measures are taken to restore normal blood flow and breathing in a person in cardiac arrest. According to doctors, an autopsy revealed that the singer was taking antacids and “considered the pain he thought was probably a digestive problem.”
By the way, a senior police officer in Kolkata revealed that the singer’s wife admitted that KK was taking a lot of antacids. KK died in a massive cardiac arrest after a live performance at Nazrul Mancha in Kolkata on Tuesday night. The singer’s body was taken to his home in Mumbai this morning, and the final ritual will take place today, ANI news outlets reported.
Yesterday, after playing a high octane in a crowded Kolkata auditorium, the singer died while being taken to the hospital. During the heatwave during the concert, she was asked about her suspicion of lack of ventilation.
Staff at the Nazurl Mancha Auditorium in South Kolkata, where the KK concert was held, said the venue was crowded. ” There were 2,482 seats in our section, but the crowd was more than double that number.
The crowd broke through the gate,” lecture hall clerk Chandan Mighty told ANI. Known for songs such as “Pal” and “Yaron,” KK was a huge hit among teens in the late 1990s and was often heard at school and college graduation ceremonies and teenage cultural events. rice field.
Acute myocardial infarction, or heart attack, is a serious condition that occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is unexpectedly blocked, damaging the heart muscle. Myocardial infarction (MI) was previously thought to be a problem in the elderly. It was very rare for a person under the age of 40 to have a heart attack, but now one in five victims of a heart attack is under the age of 40.
Another annoying fact that emphasizes this problem is that it is common to have a heart attack in your twenties or early thirties. Between 2000 and 2016, the heart attack rate in this young age group increased by 2% each year. Coronary artery disease (CAD), along with other complications, can cause myocardial infarction (MI) and can even lead to sudden death.
The illness causes severe distress, affects mental health, and requires transient treatment costs that can be distressing to individuals and families when it develops at a young age.
Common causes of MI in patients under the age of 35 include:
(1) Poor lifestyle.
(2) Excessive drinking and smoking
(3) Overweight
(4) Stress
(5) With high blood pressure
(6) Diabetes
The prevalence of coronary artery disease in young adults is slowly increasing due to smoking, obesity, lack of exercise, and other causes that strain the cardiovascular system. The heart is one of the important organs of the human body, without which the body has no meaning.
When the arteries that carry oxygen-rich blood become blocked, blood flow is blocked or completely stopped, causing a heart attack.
MI was diagnosed
To confirm that it is a myocardial infarction (MI), GP examines the history of symptoms with clinical tests such as blood pressure, pulse rate, EKG, echocardiography, and troponin test. Therefore, a thorough examination is needed to find out the potential risk factors associated with heart damage.
Treatment options available for acute myocardial infarction
Symptoms such as acute myocardial infarction and myocardial infarction usually require immediate attention from a doctor. The most reliable treatments for ActutiMI or HeartAttach are emergency coronary angioplasty and primary angioplasty. Rarely, do some patients require other methods of arterial blood reconstruction
The medications given with the intervention procedure are:
- Anticoagulant
- Antiplatelet drug
- Pain and stress relievers
- Medicines that can help break blood clots
- Medicines such as blood pressure
Preventing the MI condition
Starting early will allow you to live longer and stronger. Here are some specific tips to help reduce your risk of a heart attack when you are young.
- Make sure your diet is balanced and high in fiber
- Reduce sodium and salt consumption
- Avoid packaged foods
- Monitor blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol levels
- Stop smoking and avoid inhaling indirect smoking
- Maintain an active lifestyle
Acute myocardial infarction is a serious condition and the increased incidence in young adults is a warning sign that should not be underestimated. Fortunately, with a little vigilance, self-care, and a healthy lifestyle, you can avoid the risk of this deadly illness.
It’s no wonder that heart disease is on the rise among young people these days. A recent American study has observed that sudden cardiac arrest increases by 13% in people in their mid-30s to mid-40s.
In addition, according to the Indian Heart Association, when heart disease strikes Indians, they tend to do so at an earlier age than other populations, often without warning. Few studies have discovered that Indians suffered from heart disease at least 10 years before Westerners.
The incidence of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) in adolescence is increased due to lack of exercise, diabetes, increased alcohol consumption, smoking, and high blood pressure. However, some patients may not have known risk factors.
Therefore, it is necessary to raise awareness of SCA among young people by encouraging regular screening. A variety of celebrities known for their healthy lifestyles have died of heart attacks, including Danish soccer player Christian Eriksen (29), actor Sidharth Shukla, singer KK and actor Puneeth Rajkumar (46).
This raises the question of why young people are more susceptible to heart diseases such as sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) and myocardial infarction.
Symptoms and causes of SCA
There are some symptoms that you may encounter before experiencing a sudden cardiac arrest. Chest discomfort, arrhythmia, shortness of breath, sudden weakness, and lightheadedness can cause loss of consciousness. Most people indulge in sedentary lifestyles, including constant smoking, drugs, heavy drinking, obesity, lack of balanced diet, irregular sleep cycles, and involvement in a highly stressed work environment.
These factors can increase the risk of sudden cardiac arrest and cause other illnesses and complications. People with a family history of heart disease or diabetes may also be at increased risk of developing SCA.
Why did this happen?
Sudden cardiac arrest occurs without warning and causes the heart to stop. It is caused by an arrhythmia caused by an electrical dysfunction that prevents the heart from pumping blood around the body. If nothing is done within the first 6 minutes, sudden cardiac arrest leads to the sudden death of a person.
The human heart beats at about 60 to 100 beats per minute. This fluctuation in speed is either too slow (bradycardia) or too fast (tachycardia) and is called arrhythmia. People who experience a sudden increase in heart rate, or who are genetically predisposed to heart disease, can experience a fatal arrhythmia.
Managing SCA involves the important step of performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) within the first 6 minutes. This will immediately resume heart function and supply blood to the brain, greatly increasing the chances of survival.
With each heartbeat, the heart contracts, pushing blood out of the left ventricle, the heart’s main pumping chamber. The term ejection fraction (EF) refers to the percentage of blood pumped from the left ventricle with each heartbeat.
If your heart muscles have been damaged by a heart attack, heart muscle or a heart valve problem, your EF may be low. A normal EF is 5575 per cent. If your EF is less than 35%, you’re at a much higher risk of SCA.
The easiest way to determine your EF is a painless ultrasound called an echocardiogram that uses sound waves for cardiac catheterization, a procedure in which a thin, flexible tube (catheter) is guided through blood vessels of the leg or arm to the heart
Primordial prevention: how early is early enough?
Historically, heart experts considered primary and secondary prevention in the event of a heart attack, according to Dr Laffin. That`s trying to prevent the first heart attack and then trying to prevent the second heart attack. Recently there has been a shift away from the concept of preventing diseases at the source. Instead, health practitioners are looking at ways to prevent heart attack risk factors from making progress themselves.
Dr Laffin says it includes trying to change the social and environmental conditions that could develop and progress risk factors. These are things we have control over such as exercising, eating nutritious foods, not smoking, and managing stress and blood pressure. Primary prevention also includes education on what behaviours are at risk for cardiovascular disease.
These include:
- obesity
- Poor diet and lack of exercise.
- Type 2 diabetes.
- High blood pressure.
- High cholesterol.
- smoking.
- Family history of cardiovascular disease.
What if you are in danger?
A heart attack can affect anyone, but it is especially at risk when genetics is involved. Primitive and primary prophylaxis is important for people with a family history of heart disease.
One male relative under the age of 55 (father, brother, son, etc.) or one female relative with a heart attack or stroke (mother, sister under the age of 65 with a history of heart attack or stroke), Or daughter).
“When talking about a young person with a heart attack, it’s important to personalize the conversation based on risk factors,” he says. Raffin. “It’s about having an honest conversation, not procrastinating and saying, ‘Oh, I’m too young,’ especially if you have symptoms.
The guidelines recommend that people aged 20 to 39 years without genetic risk be checked for cardiovascular health every four times for up to six years. For people at genetic risk, it is important to be attentive to their health and consult a doctor early.
What is the biggest thing here? Prevention.
Ultimately, it is important to understand the risk factors (hypertension, waist size, unhealthy BMI) and correct them early. “What we can do early is better,” he says. Raffin. ” Our children and ourselves need to be taught good habits, especially when it comes to the causes and effects of childhood obesity.”
The dramatic increase in heart attacks in young adults is evidence that our lifestyle needs to change.
“Sufficient young people do not take risk factors seriously,” he warns. Raffin. ” Changing the risk factors is necessary, or the rate of heart attacks among adolescents will continue to rise.”
Precautions to take
To keep track of things, you need to start following healthier lifestyle habits every day. A healthy system that includes a nutritious and balanced diet, regular exercise, smoking and rest habits such as smoking and drugs, alcohol consumption and sleep cycle coordination, and stress management. You also need to be aware of his family history and take the necessary precautions.
At this stage, consultation with a cardiologist should be prioritized. Regular health checks are essential to diagnose the problem and address the problem through specific medications and routines recommended by your doctor.
If you are fortunate enough to survive a sudden cardiac arrest and are at risk of recurrence, implant an ICD (implantable cardioverter-defibrillator) or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device to monitor and regulate heart rate and pumping activity. can. It reinforces and provides electrical energy shock during potentially fatal cardiac arrhythmias to restore normality.
edited and proofread by nikita sharma
